Please turn on JavaScript. Media requires JavaScript to play.
The OPCW team had to drive from Beirut into Syria because of clashes on the airport road in Damascus
A team of international disarmament experts has arrived in Syria to begin work on dismantling the country's stockpile of chemical weapons.
Syria says it will co-operate with the mission set up after a US-Russia deal endorsed by the UN Security Council.
It is the first time the Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW) has been asked to destroy a country's chemical arms during a war.
Correspondents say the OPCW inspectors face a daunting task.
Syria's Foreign Minister, Walid Muallem, has said that seven out of the 19 chemical weapons sites declared by the government last month are in combat zones.
The BBC's Jim Muir in Beirut says it could be complicated for the inspectors to gain access to these areas; local truces may be needed to allow the work to proceed.
- Syria believed to possess more than 1,000 tonnes of chemical agents and pre-cursor chemicals, including blister agent, sulphur mustard, and sarin nerve agent; also thought to have produced most potent nerve agent, VX
- US believes Syria's arsenal can be "delivered by aircraft, ballistic missile, and artillery rockets"
- Syria acceded to Chemical Weapons Convention on 14 September; it signed Biological and Toxin Weapons Convention in 1972 but never ratified
UN chemical weapons inspectors filed an interim report last month confirming that the nerve agent sarin had been used in an attack on the outskirts of Damascus on 21 August that killed hundreds of people.
Syria's chemical weapons arsenal is believed to include more than 1,000 tonnes of sarin, the blister agent sulphur mustard and other banned chemicals stored at dozens of sites.
Last month, it submitted to the OPCW a full account of its arsenal, as part of the US-Russian initiative that saw it accede to the Chemical Weapons Convention (CWC).
An OPCW official told the AFP news agency on Sunday: "At this point, we have absolutely no reason to doubt the information provided by the Syrian regime."
Logistics talksThe OPCW inspectors - based in The Hague - stayed overnight in Beirut, Lebanon, before crossing into Syria on Tuesday.
They will first discuss operation logistics at the foreign ministry in Damascus before verifying the sites and making assessments.
The arms monitors are then expected to destroy the equipment used for mixing and preparing chemical weapons, as well as the munitions used to deliver them.
Under the agreement between the United States and Russia, this work should be finished by November. Some chemical stocks will be removed safely and destroyed outside Syria, while others will be collected up for destruction inside the country.
All this material is supposed to have been disposed of by the target date of the middle of next year.
Syria's President Bashar al-Assad has promised to comply with the disarmament deal. "History proves that we have always honoured all treaties we have signed," he said in an interview with Italian television on Sunday.
Russia and America are in the process of destroying their own chemical arsenals. This process has taken years longer than expected.
Washington, Moscow and others are hoping to build on the rare consensus achieved over the chemical weapons issue, to push for peace settlement talks in Geneva. The UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon has proposed a date in mid-November for the discussions.
But correspondents say many obstacles remain to be overcome before credible and serious negotiations can take place.
Anda sedang membaca artikel tentang
Disarmament experts arrive in Syria
Dengan url
http://cangkirtehhangat.blogspot.com/2013/10/disarmament-experts-arrive-in-syria.html
Anda boleh menyebar luaskannya atau mengcopy paste-nya
Disarmament experts arrive in Syria
namun jangan lupa untuk meletakkan link
Disarmament experts arrive in Syria
sebagai sumbernya
0 komentar:
Posting Komentar